A flower bed with peonies - a combination of plants in a flower garden

Luxurious peonies look good in a vase on a table and in a garden flower bed. They are widely used in the creation of flower beds on a personal plot and in landscape design. They are very popular with novice and experienced florists. This demand is due to the fact that these perennial plants are unpretentious to care for. Self-sufficient flowers look equally gorgeous both in single plantings in open spaces and in landscape compositions.

How does a peony behave in a flower bed

The flowers called peonies are very beautiful. They can rightfully be called the kings of flowers. They create a unique atmosphere in the garden, filling it with a special delight and aroma. Therefore, special requirements are imposed on their neighbors. A rich selection of shades will allow you to create real works in landscape design.

Peonies

Experts use a variety of peonies in the landscape, ranging from small bushes to tree-like bushes. All types feel comfortable in spacious areas. Therefore, it is undesirable to plant them next to tall plants. During flowering, they will become the highlight of the flower arrangement, and after they have faded, they will become the backdrop for other plants.

Main characteristics

The peony of the peony family belongs to the genus of perennials. It can be bushy and herbaceous. It has a powerful, large rhizome extending deep into the ground. Decorative foliage harmoniously complements beautiful buds. Leaves can be of different shades from green to purple. Single lush flowers can reach up to 25 cm in diameter. Depending on the variety, they can be spherical, double and pink. Complex, multi-leafed fruits contain large, rounded black seeds.

The plant has high rates of frost and drought resistance. The best place to grow it is in well-lit areas, protected from direct sunlight. It can grow and bloom profusely every season for 15 years. After this time, he does not die, but ceases to give a magnificent color. Therefore, it is necessary to update the bush and move it to another place.

The buds bloom in late May or early June. There are varieties that bloom in the second half of summer. The average flowering period is one to three weeks.

Relationship with other plant species

Non-capricious peonies get along well with other plants. But you need to know what to plant peonies with in order to get a beautiful flower bed. all plants selected for composition should be different in size from peonies. This is very important in order for these flowers to stand out from the rest of the vegetation. They look spectacular against the background of tall trees. One of the frequent combinations in landscape composition is the duet of juniper and peonies.

Flower bed

Experts recommend not to combine different varieties on the same site.It is better to divide them around the entire perimeter. Because otherwise, self-pollination may occur and the varieties will be lost.

Principles of flower garden formation

When forming a flower bed, it is important to take into account that the plants not only look good, but also do not interfere with each other. It is important that they do not experience discomfort during growth. You also need to take into account the size and shape of the flowers so that they do not obscure and interfere with the development of the root system of neighbors. Ideally, they should protect their neighbors from pests.

Another of the important points in the formation of the correct flower garden is the flowering time. If all plants bloom in the same period, then most of the time the flower bed will be empty. In order for a flower garden with peonies to decorate the garden for a long time, it is necessary to choose flowers with different periods of budding. Flowers will replace each other.

Density of planting flower beds

Distinctive peonies need space. They should land at a distance from neighbors at a distance of 1-1.5 meters. These flowers should be planted near tall plants at a distance of at least 2 meters.

These flowers should not be planted close to each other in order to prevent the development of fungal diseases and to ensure good air circulation. The optimal distance between the bushes is 1 m.

Selecting a plant group

You need to carefully choose a place for planting peonies. The bush will gain strength over several years, after which it can be planted with other flowers. Due to the fact that this is the dominant plant, you need to choose one species, after which neighbors are selected for it.

Peonies begin to bloom from mid-May. Treelike varieties bloom for about a month, and herbaceous ones - 2 weeks. Once they have faded, their green foliage makes a great backdrop for other flowering plants. Flowers look gorgeous in single plantings.

You can plant peonies as a hedge, next to a variety of flowers, green conifers and herbaceous plantings. They go well with perennial plants: conifers, hosts, herbaceous plants. Peonies also go well with a variety of flowers:

• daisies
• daylily yellow
• chrysanthemum,
• honeysuckle,
• delphinium,
• daisies
• poppies,
• tulips.

Peonies should not be planted in the shade because they may bloom poorly or stop blooming altogether.

Peonies with herbaceous plants

Annual flowers, such as cornflowers, coleus, marigolds, are planted along the edge of the flower bed. The flower bed is formed in such a way that it blooms all season, and for this it is necessary to choose flowers with different flowering periods.

Choosing a palette and color combinations

Even with the right choice of varieties of flowers, the flower bed will look poor if the color scheme is incorrectly selected. When choosing peonies in bright burgundy shades, their neighbors should be red flowers. Ornamental white bows are also harmoniously combined with them. Coral and white peonies complement well:

• irises,
• poppy,
• sage,
• honeysuckle,
• bells,
• blood red heuchera,
• dark red carnation.

The combination of gentle pink buds with barberry bushes and decorative greenery of thuja looks attractive.

How to plant peonies in a flower bed

In order for the peonies in the flowerbed to please with lush flowering every season, it is important to take into account not only the combination with other flowers, but also the planting rules. One of the main conditions is the preparation of the landing pit. The hole is made to a depth of 70 cm and a diameter of 70 cm. Drainage must be laid at the bottom in order to prevent stagnation of water.

Landing scheme and rules

In landscape design, various peony planting schemes are used. In accordance with them, flower beds can be vertical, lateral and central. They can be raised and regular in shape, and tinted, contrasting and monochrome in color. After the scheme is selected and the planting density is calculated, you can start creating a flower bed.

Can I plant next to roses

Experienced flower growers do not recommend planting roses and peonies nearby. This is explained by the fact that both of these plants are self-sufficient. To create a harmonious flower garden, it is better to choose one "queen" of flowers.

Peonies with roses in a flower bed

In addition, peonies have dense, dense foliage that prevents moisture from evaporating. This creates favorable conditions for the development of fungal diseases. As a result of such a neighborhood, when peonies and roses are in the same flower bed, the "queen of flowers" can get sick and die.

Peonies develop rapidly and can crowd out and crush the rose. That is why, when asked whether it is possible to plant roses next to peonies, the unequivocal answer is no.

Planting strategy depending on the combination of plants

What flowers and plants are combined with peonies was mentioned above. But this is not enough to get a beautiful flower bed with peonies. It is necessary to take into account that tall plants do not cover the low ones and do not shade them. It is also important to know which plants can and cannot be planted together.

Do not forget about the flowering periods. Otherwise, in one period of time there will be a lush flowering of one part of the flower bed, and the other part of it will be empty.

Planting peonies in tiers

The tiered method of forming a flower bed is used for large spaces. This will allow you to effectively combine plants that differ in size, shape, growth rate and color.

Planting peonies

In this case, you can use different types of peonies: tree and herbaceous. In the lower part of the composition, low flowers are planted, gradually increasing their height.

You can create tiered plantings with a sharp drop in plant height. This technique is used when decorating wall and corner flower beds. It is also important to consider that when forming a domed flower bed, it is worth choosing plants with clear edges that can create a dome.

Examples of the best compositions

In landscape design, peonies are very popular because they can be combined with almost any plant. On a flower bed, such a flower looks like a ruby ​​interspersed with jewelry.

The most successful combination is considered to be the planting of these flowers in large areas with a green lawn. The combination of astilba with peonies, poppy seeds, daisies, primroses, sage, bells, irises, grass and deciduous ornamental plants is also excellent. Mixborder lilies are effectively combined with peonies.

Peonies in landscape design

A flower bed with peonies is the right choice for decorating any landscape design. They add splendor, exquisite beauty to the flower garden and will become the main decoration of the personal plot. The main thing is to know what flowers peonies are combined with, and organically use their compatibility.